Computer |
The following are the main components of a computer and subsystems:
- Printed circuit board (pcb)
- CD / DVD-ROM drive
- CPU (Central Processing Unit)
- floppy disk drive (3.5 "and hardly treated again in the latest type of computers today)
- hard disk drive (most types of fast IDE / ATA / SATA 3.5 "with the capacity of today's generally anatara 160 GB to 500 GB)
- microprocessor (eg of type Intel Pentium IV Intel Dual Core 2 Duo, Celeron, Atom, Itanium, or from AMD)
- motherboard
- bus
- RAM (generally in the form of pieces per 512Mb or 1Gb per inserted in the memory slot on the motherboard)
- ROM (Read Only Memory - a program that is filled directly from the factory, and the patent can not be deleted - although it could be removed in the process of burning a certain light)
- system unit
- expansion slots
- power supply
- back plane
- network card - network card, onboard or separate can be inserted in the slot
- video card - which is the output interface to monitor
- sound card - an optional audio to strengthen
- parallel port - an output to the printer
- serial port - is the ancient interface that has now been replaced by the USB function (USB almost already replaced the function of Serial and Parallel ports)
- mouse port (first serial port, now replaced by the USB port)
- power Pord
Other internal components computer factor is the memory that is second only to the processor speed for all temporary memory when the computer is turned on it will be stored in memory so it can be concluded that working memory stores data only when the computer is turned on and when the computer is turned off then all the data in memory will be lost (to be while). The storage capacity of the memory consists of 64 MB, 128 MB, 256 MB, 512 MB, 1 GB, and could be even greater if there are many memory slots on your computer.
The following components are Video Card & Sound Card. Video cards can serve to give the appearance that the data will be connected to the sound card while the monitor function to issue a sound that will be connected to the computer speakers.
The flow of information in a computer is ideal, both in constant flow in a computer. in describing a computer network is actually a computer / PC can be considered as a miniature of a network, with all components and devices are connected and communicate with each other.
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